中考完形填空解题技巧.docx

中考完形填空解题技巧+专项练习

解题技巧（走过路过不要错过，认真看哦！）

一看选项词性

名词：考查单词复现，同义词同义句等

动词：考查过程，主要看空格前后句意思搭配是否妥当，也可能考查固定搭配和六大时态。

形容词：看情感，是褒义↑还是贬义↓

副词：看所修饰的动词或形容词

二代入单词

代入单词，整体看文章是否通顺、语法是否正确

2.范例操练

WhenIwasachild,mygrandmothertaughtmehowtobakecookies.Shesaid,Bakingislikemagic—itturnssimpleingredientsintosomething?1.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasjustmixingflourandsugar,butIsoon?2?theimportanceofpatienceandprecision.

Oneday,Idecidedtobakeacakeformyfriendsbirthday.I?3?alltheingredients:flour,eggs,milk,andchocolate.AsIstirredthebatter,Ihummedatune,feeling?4.Then,disasterstruck!Iforgottoaddbakingpowder.Thecakecameoutflatand?5.

A.ordinaryB.deliciousC.strangeD.expensive

A.RealizedB.ignoredC.doubtedD.forgot

A.AteB.boughtC.mixedD.listed

A.nervousB.boredC.confidentD.surprised

A.sweetB.softC.hardD.cold

答案与解析

（考查形容词，前有magic等正向词，无转折词，所以应该选积极向上的形容词，只有美味的正向词）B

（考查动词意思搭配，意识到的耐心的重要性）A

（考查动词意思搭配，购买材料）B

（考查形容词，整句动作是正向的，选正向词confident自信的）C

（考查形容词，有disaster，flat，说明是负向的词flatandhard扁平坚硬）选C

3.实践操练

Passage1:ADayintheRainforest

Ourclassvisitedarainforestconservationcenterlastmonth.Asweenteredthedenseforest,ourguide?1?usabouttheimportanceofprotectingthisecosystem.Everytreeandanimalhasa?2?rolehere,sheexplained.

Suddenly,itstartedpouring.We?3?intoawoodenshelter.Throughtherain,Isawagroupofmonkeys?4?fromtreetotree.Theirfurglistenedlikeblackdiamonds.Theyre?5?foodfortheirfamilies,theguidewhispered.

Aftertherainstopped,wewalkedalongamuddytrail.I?6?abrightbluebutterflyrestingonaleaf.Itswings?7?inthesunlight.Theguidetoldusthatsuchbeauty?8?humanactivitycoulddisappearforever.

Thatday,Ilearnedthatnatureisboth?9?andfragile.Wemust?10?ourplanettoensurefuturegenerationscanenjoyitswonders.

A.warnedB.taughtC.trickedD.praised

A.smallB.harmfulC.uniqueD.boring

A.rushed