2024年中考英语真题分类汇编及答案解析—任务型阅读（补全短文，完成表格）.pdf

2024年中考英语真题分类汇编及答案解析—任务型阅读（补全短文，

完成表格）

类型一、补全短文：

根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全

短文。有一个为多余选项

A.

（2024成都中考真题）

Takingagreatphotoisnoteasyandtherearelotsofthingstoconsider.

Howdoyouchooseandorganizeyoursubjectswithinyourphoto?___71___

Herearesometipsfromtheart,designandphotographyexperts.

Findafocus.Whentakingapicture,askyourself,“What’sthefocus?”If

youaretakingapictureofacrowdedstreet,chooseasubjectwhichdrawsyour

eye.___72___Ifit’salandscapephotoofafield,thefocuscouldbeabigtree.

___73___It’sabitboringtoputyoursubjectrightinthemiddle.Placeita

littleontheleftorrightofyourphoto.Imagineyourphotoisdividedintoa

three-by-threegrid(网格)ofboxes.Oneofthecornersofyourcentralsquareis

whereyourfocusshouldbe.

Createcolorfulcontrasts(对比).Colorinapictureismoreeasilynoticedif

ithasacontrast.___74___Theywillstandoutmoreiftheyaretakenbesidea

greystonewall,orphotographedagainstabrightbluesky.

Trydifferentangles.Toaddmoreinteresttoaphoto,trytakingitfrom

differentangles.Thismeansyouneedtomovearound,takingphotosfrom

differentsides,fromaboveorfrombelow.Forexample,ifyouphotographa

buildingfromaplaneitlookstinybutaphotoofthesamebuildinglookingup

fromthestreetmakesitlookhuge.___75___

Practicemakesperfect.Tryeverythingfortheperfectshot.

A.Placethephotocorrectly.

B.Itcantelladifferentstory.

C.Remembertheruleofthirds.

D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.

E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.

F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don’tfillyourpicturewiththem.

【答案】71.D72.E73.C74.F75.B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要就如何拍好照片提出了几点建议。

【71题详解】

根据“Howdoyouchooseandorganizeyoursubjectswithinyourphoto?”

可知，此处应回答和组织照片中的主题