隧道施工项目七监控量测ItemMonitoringand.pptx

;2;3;监控量测的概念

Conceptofmonitoringandmeasurement;为了使监控量测能充分发挥技术经济效益，要求隧道设计、施工单位编制切实可行的监控量测计划，并在施工中认真组织实施。量测计划应根据隧道的围岩条件、支护类型和参数、施工方法以及所确定的量测项目的进行编制。同时应考虑量测的费用的经济性，并注意与施工进度相适应。

Inordertogivefullplaytothetechnicalandeconomicbenefitsofmonitoringandmeasurement,tunneldesignandconstructionunitsarerequiredtopreparepracticalmonitoringandmeasurementplansandcarefullyorganizetheirimplementationduringconstruction.Themeasurementplanshallbepreparedaccordingtothesurroundingrockconditionsofthetunnel,supporttypesandparameters,constructionmethodsandthedeterminedmeasurementitems.Atthesametime,theeconomyofmeasurementcostshallbeconsidered,andattentionshallbepaidtoadapttotheconstructionprogress.;监控测量的目的

Purposeofmonitoringandmeasurement;监控量测的任务

Taskofmonitoringmeasurement;监控量测的任务

Taskofmonitoringmeasurement;监控量测的流程

Monitoringandmeasuringprocess;监控量测的项目—（1）必测项目

Monitoringandmeasuringitems-(1)requireditems;监控量测的项目—（1）必测项目

Monitoringandmeasuringitems-(1)requireditems;监控量测的项目—（2）选测项目

Monitoringandmeasuringitems-(2)selectedmeasuringitems;敬业精神

Professionalism;