句子成分及长难句分析 .pptx

8大句子成分sntenceconstituents主句首动作发出者谓实意动词助动词+V情态动词+V宾动+宾介+宾表系动词之后be感官系动词状态系动词表象系动词变化系动词定修饰限定名词状补宾语补足语系动词动词短语同对名词补充，解释说明对宾语补充说明修饰形容词，动词，副词或整个句子，进一步说明动作的状态，方式，时间，处所，程度，方式，原因，目的，结果和伴随情况等

主1)[]ThestudentsalllovetheirEnglishteacher.2)[]WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyoureyes.3)[]Theycomefromthecountryside.4)[]Itisveryhardtounderstandtheoldman.5)[]WhetherthereislifeontheMarkisstillunknown.6)[]Environmentalprotectionisofvitalimportance.n.doingpron.todo句子主语：放在__________，动作发出者句首名短

谓1)[]Theyalwaysignoretheirchildren.2)[]Shelivedinatinyhousewithherpuppy.3)[]Heisateacher!4)[]Wecan’tbeaddictedtogamestoomuch.5)[]Theywereplayingonthebeach.6)[]ShealwaysturneddownTVat9p.m. vt.vi.系情态+v助+v放在__________，可做谓语的只有_______，表示主语发出的动作，说明主语是什么或状态的词。主语之后动词动短

________：____________________1)[]IlikeChinesecuisineverymuch.2)[]Hecertainlydidnotwanttojoinus.3)[]Weexpectedthatmorepeoplewilljoinus.4)[]Iamfondofappreciatingthemoonwithmyfriends.5)[]Theydecidedtorefusetheirproposals.6)[]WearetalkingaboutTeacher’sDay.宾实意动词后动作承受者介词之后.句子doingtodo名短

1)[]Theyaretourguides.2)[]Thaticecreamtasteswonderful.3)[]Theexquisitegiftsaretheirs.4)[]Myluckynumberis10.5)[]Ourgoalistocarveastonestatue.6)[]Whatshelikesmostisreadingaloneinlibrary.7)[]ThereasonwhyIamlateisthatmymotherisill.表系动词n.v-ingtodo数词pro.adj.句子表语：放在___________之后的成分感官:sound,taste,smell,feel,touch变化:turn,get变得，become,grow状态:stay,keep,remain保持表象：seem,appearbe:amisarewaswere

定语：修饰___________________,相当于______________的作用。1)[]Theyaredistinguishedbridgedesigner.2)[]Themanwhoistalkingwithourteacherisheadmaster.3)[