2024_2025学年高中英语Module1DeepSouth单元素能自测课时作业含解析外研版选修8.doc

Module1DeepSouth

单元素能自测

Ⅰ.完形填空

Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro，thehighestmountaininAfrica.They1withthemlotsofwaste.The2mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.Theglaciers(冰川)aredisappearing，changingthe3ofKilimanjaro.

Hearingthesestories，I”m__4__abouttheplace—otherdestinationsaredescribedas“purer”naturalexperiences.

However，Isoon5thatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreportsof6amongtonsofrubbish.Ifinda7mountain，withtoiletsatcampsandalongthepaths.Theenvironmentalchallengesare8buttheeffortsmadebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobe9.

ThebestofaKilimanjaro10，inmyopinion，isn”treachingthetop.Mountainsare11asspiritualplacesbymanycultures.This12isespeciallyevidentonKilimanjaroas13gothroughfiveecosystems(生态系统)inthespaceofafewkilometers.Atthebaseisarainforest.Itendsabruptlyat3,000meters，14landsoflowgrowingplants.Furtherup，theweather15—lowcloudsenvelopthemountainsides，whicharecoveredwiththickgrass.I16twelveshadesofgreenfromwhereIstand.Above4,000metersisthehighland17：gravel(砾石)，stonesandrocks.18youclimbintoanarctic-likezonewith19snowandtheglaciersthatmaysoondisappear.

DoesKilimanjaro20itsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftouristsruiningtheatmosphereofpeace？Ifoundtheoppositetobetrue.

文章叙述了非洲乞力马扎罗山的环境污染以及当地机构努力治理之后环境的改观状况。

1．A.keepB．mixC．connectD．bring

答案：D

解析：上文语境题。依据第一句“Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro...”可知，每年大约有4万人试图攀登乞力马扎罗山，所以他们攀登的时候带来(bring)了很多垃圾。

2．A.storiesB．buildingsC．crowdsD．reporters

答案：C

解析：上文语境题。联系上文中的about40,000people可知，这些人群(crowds)有可能破坏这个地方的美。

3．A.positionB．ageC．faceD．name

答案：C

解析：上文语境题。联系上文中的Theglaciers(冰川)aredisappearing可知，冰川的消逝正在转变乞力马扎罗山的面貌(face)。

4．A.silentB．skepticalC．seriousD．crazy

答案：B

解析：下文语境题。联系下文otherdestinationsared