《高中备考指南-英语必修1》课件_5.2Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Period Ⅱ Listening and Speaking ＆ Reading and Thinking — Language Points.pptxVIP

Unit4NaturalDisasters;课后篇课时分层训练;基础自测高频词汇;7.Allthelistenersweregreatly___________（震惊的）whentheyheardtheterrible

newsonradio.;Ⅱ.单句语法填空;要点探究词汇精析;2.damagevt.损害；破坏n.损坏；损失

（教材P48）WhichbuildingsweredamagedinSeoul?首尔哪些建筑被毁？;3.affectvt.影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动

（佳句背诵）AsfarasI’mconcerned,followingothers’advicewithoutthinkingwillaffectour

owndecision.在我看来，不假思索地接受他人的意见将影响我们自己的决定。;4.ruinn.废墟；毁灭vt.毁灭；使破产

（教材P50）Inlessthanoneminute,alargecitylayinruins.不到一分钟，一座大城市就成了废墟。;5.shockn.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.（使）震惊

（教材P50）Peoplewereinshock—andthen,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake

shookTangshanagain.人们都很震惊——然后，那天下午晚些时候，唐山又发生了一次

大地震。;①Hissituationwasagreatshocktousall.他的处境使我们大家都大为震惊。;6.trapvt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套n.险境；陷阱

（教材P50）Soonafterthequakes,thearmysent150，000soldierstoTangshantodigoutthose

whoweretrappedandtoburythedead.地震发生后不久，军队派遣了15万名士兵前往唐山，搜救

被困人员并埋葬遇难者。;7.buryvt.埋藏；掩埋；隐藏

（佳句背诵）Eversincehemovedthere,hehasbeenburiedinhisresearchwork.自从搬到那里以

后，他一直专注于研究工作。;③Buriedinhisstudy,hedidn’tknowthatalltheothershadleft.＝Buryinghimself

inhisstudy,hedidn’tknowthatalltheothershadleft.＝Becausehewasburiedin

hisstudy,hedidn’tknowthatalltheothershadleft.他埋头学习，不知道其他人都早

已离开了。;8.effortn.努力；艰难的尝试；尽力

（教材P50）Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentandthetirelesseffortsofthecity’s

people,anewTangshanwasbuiltupontheearthquakeruins.在政府的大力支持和市民的不

懈努力下，一个新唐山在废墟上建立了。;9.suffervt.遭受；蒙受vi.（因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦

（教材P51）Whatkindofhelpdoyouthinkpeoplewhohavesufferedanearthquake

need?你认为地震灾民需要什么样的帮助？;②Thecompanysufferedagreatlossasaresultoftheaccident.由于那次事故，该公

司遭受了重大损失。;要点探究句式精析;2.（教材P50）Itseemedasiftheworldwerecomingtoanend!仿佛到了世界末日！

【要点提炼】asif=asthough意为“仿佛；好像”，可用来引导表语从句。;②Hetalkstothemasiftheywerechildren.

他同他们说话，就当他们是孩子一样。（与现在事实相反）;课后篇课时分层训练;7.Themeaningof“mad”dependsonits__________（上下文）.;17.Someplantscantakeincarbondio