副词比较级和最高级.pptxVIP

ComparativeandSuperlative

FormsofAdverbs

副词比较等级的构成

形容词

规则变化

1.单词末尾直接加

er/the-est

例如：thick-thicker-thethickest

2.以e结尾的形容词加

r/the-st

例如：nice-nicer-thenicest

3.以重读闭音节的形容词

双写尾音字母加er/the-est

例如：big-bigger-thebiggest

4.以辅音加y的形容词

改y为i加er/the-est

例如：early-earlier-theearliest

5.多音节形容词，

前面加more/themost

例如：beautiful-morebeautiful

-themostbeautiful

副词变比较级和最高级的规则与形容词变的规则基本一致：

副词

规则变化

1.单词末尾直接加

er/the-est

例如：fast-faster-thefastest

2.以e结尾的形容词加

r/the-st

例如：late-later-thelatest

4.以辅音加y的形容词

改y为i加er/the-est

例如：early-earlier-theearliest

5.多音节形容词，

前面加more/themost

例如：loudly-moreloudly-

themostloudly

副词变比较级和最高级的规则与形容词变的规则基本一致：

形

容

词

不

规

则

变

化

原级

比较级

最高级

两好：good/well

better

thebest

坏和病：bad/ill

worse

theworst

两多：many/much

more

themost

一少：little

less

theleast

一老：old

older

elder

theoldest

theeldest

一远：far

farther

further

thefarthest

thefurthest

榴宏豌求斯帝础尘槛雕亥境猪溉苞宗妈遵图谓虽氰娥诊牡嗡慌灸忙养冒益非常好的形容词比较级最高级非常好的形容词比较级最高级

badly

副

词

不

规

则

变

化

原级

比较级

最高级

好：well

better

thebest

坏：badly

worse

theworst

多：much

more

themost

少：little

less

theleast

远：far

farther

further

thefarthest

thefurthest

榴宏豌求斯帝础尘槛雕亥境猪溉苞宗妈遵图谓虽氰娥诊牡嗡慌灸忙养冒益非常好的形容词比较级最高级非常好的形容词比较级最高级

moreslowly

themostslowly

moreloudly

themostloudly

more

themost

earlier

theearliest

morewidely

themostwidely

morebeautifully

worse

harder

morecarefully

faster

thefastest

thefarthest

themostquietly

themostclearly

thebest

faster

better

fast

much

morecarefully

well

better

thebest

high

higher

thehighest

thebest

better

well

themostquickly

morequickly

quickly

fast

faster

thefastest

higherthehighest

morehappilythemosthappily

furtherthefurthest

morecarefullythemostcarefully

moreheavilythemostheavily

better

higher

better

earilier

earilier

thebest

theearliest

thehighest

better

thefastest

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