关键结构4a ch 5副词使用来描述人们如何做某事lew 4a配套资源教师4a5 g01.pptx

KeyStructures4ACh5Adverbs

Weuseadverbstodescribehowpeopledosomething.AdverbsThemanistalkingpolitely.MayIhaveacheesesandwich,please.Iwantwater!Themanistalkingrudely.Theadverbs‘politely’and‘rudely’describetheaction‘talk’.

AdverbsJoeiseatingquietly.Keniseatingnoodlesnoisily.Weusuallyputtheadverbaftertheverb.Sometimesweputtheadverbafterthenoun.JoeKen(verb)(verb)(noun)

Weusuallyformanadverbbyadding‘ly’totheadjective.AdverbsTheyaretalkingloudly.loud+ly=loudlyHeistalkingonthephonesoftly.soft+ly=softly

Whenanadjectiveendsin‘–y’,wechangethe‘y’to‘i’andthenadd‘ly’.AdverbsTheyareplayingnoisily.noisy(?i)+ly=noisily

Sometimestheadjectiveandadverbarethesame.AdverbsTheyarriveearly.Theyarrivelate.8:30RogerSmith’sConcert(8p.m.)

Let’sreviewhowwecanformadverbsfromadjectives.AdverbsAdjectivesSpellingrulesExamplesaddlynoisy ?noisilyhappy ?happilysoft ?softlyquick ?quicklyrude ?rudelyAdjectivesendingwith-yUsuallychangeytoi,thenaddlyOthersnochangeearly ?earlyfast ?fastlate ?late

kindcarelessslowbusyLet’stry!1Howdoweformadverbsfromtheseadjectives?kindlycarelesslyslowlybusily

quicklazysadtidyLet’stry!2Howdoweformadverbsfromtheseadjectives?quicklylazilysadlytidily

(a)Sheistalking______onthephone.Let’stry!3Fillintheblankswithanadverb.softly(b)Heisplayingmusic______onthetrain.loudly(loud)(soft)ab

Jackisspeaking_______.Kennethisspeaking_______.Let’stry!4rudelyAglassofwater,please.Givemewater!abpolitely(polite)(rude)Fillintheblankswithanadverb.

Anneiseating______butRitaiseating______.Let’stry!5quietlyAnneRitanoisily(noisy)(quiet)Fillintheblankswithanadverb.

(a)Theyarrived______atthetheatre.(b)Hearrived_____fortheshow.Let’stry!6earlyab(early)(late)lateFillintheblankswithanadverb.

(a) Mydadisacarefulperson.He drivesLet