中考英语宾语从句复习课件.pptVIP

TheObjectClause(Revision)宾语从句（复习）01宾语从句是主从复合句的一种。主从复合02句是由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成03的。主句是复合句的主体，从句仅仅是主句的04一个成分，它从属于主句，不能独立。从句在05全句中充当什么成分，就叫什么从句。宾语从06句当中的从句在全句中作宾语。宾语从句由从属连词that引导的宾语从句由连接代词Who,whom,whose,which，what和连接副词where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句由从属连词that引导的宾语从句注：that在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略e.g.Ihear(that)____________________________.（一小时后他会回来）Hesaid(that)__________________________.（他非常想念我们）Theteachertoldus(that)______________________________________.（地球围着太阳转）hewillbebackinanhourhemissedusverymuchtheearthmovesaroundthesun由连接代词what,whom,whose,which,what及连接副词when,where,how,why引导的宾语从句1.Heasked.(谁能回答这个问题）2.Doyouknow_________________________.（他们在等谁）3.Heasked________________________________.（谁的书法是班上最好的）4.Pleasetellme_______________________________.（我们什么时候开会）5.Canyoutellme_______________.（他在哪儿）6.Couldyoutellme____________________________.（我该怎么去车站）9.Wouldyoutellme_________________________（为什么火车迟到了）whocouldanswerthequestionwhomtheyarewaitingforwhosehandwritingwasthebestintheclasswhenwe’llhaveameetingwhereheishowIcangettothestationwhythetrainislate由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句e.g.1.Iwanttoknow_________________________________.（他是否跟我们一起去公园）2.Askhim_____________________.（他是否能来）3.Idon’tknow___________________________.（是否要下雨）if(whether)hewillgototheparkwithuswhether(if)hecancomewhetheritisgoingtorainornot1、当句末为ornot时，引导词只能用whether而不能用if.2、在不定式前，引导词只能用whether而不能用if.例如：Ihaven’tmadeupmymindwhethertogothereornot.直接引语变间接引语与宾语从句的关系Hesaid,“YouareyoungerthanI”.Hesays,“Tomisagoodstudent”.e.g.01HesaidthatIwasyoungerthanhim.HesaysthatTomisagoo