2025年中考英语复习 第10节　动词的语态-课件.pptxVIP

第一部分中考语法知识;英语有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。值得注意的是，只有及物动词才有被动语态，不及物动词是没有被动语态的。;考点一：被动语态的构成与用法

一、被动语态的构成;类型;类型;类型;二、被动语态的用法;【针对练习】

()1．(2024广州，11)Onereasonisthatthepenguineggs______byseabirdsandotheranimals.

A．eat B．ate

C．areeating D．areeaten;()2．(2024江西，5)Tedpreferredpopmusicwhenhe______abouthisfavoritemusicintheinterview.

A．wasasked B．asked

C．isasked D．asks

()3．(2024河北，38)Emmagotexcitedwhenherwriting______asamodelinclass.

A．reads B．read

C．isread D．wasread;()4．(2024陕西，8)Afterthedog______,itwilluseitssuper-powerfulnosetohelptheofficerlookforcriminals,searchforstolenthingsandsniff(嗅)outsomethingdangerousandillegal.

A．trains B．trained

C．istrained D．wastrained;()5．(2024宿迁，9)—Afashionshow______inourschoolhallnextweek.

—Great!I’mlookingforwardtoit!

A．holds B．isheld

C．washeld D．willbeheld

;考点二：主动语态变被动语态的特殊情况;主动语态;主动语态;主动语态;【针对练习】

()1．Silk______morecomfortablethancotton.

A．feels B．felt

C．isfeeling D．isfelt

;()2．ThenewmusicCDs______wellandIamsurethey______outsoon.

A．sell;willsell B．aresold;willbesold

C．sell;willbesold D．aresold;willsell

()3．—Thewindowisbrokenandneeds______.

—Ithinkso.Theycanhardlykeepoutthecoldnow.

A．repairing B．torepair

C．repaired D．berepaired;()4．Myhouserequires______,soImusthaveit______.

A．painted;painting B．painting;painting

C．painting;painted D．painted;painted

()5．Thisbookisinterestingandeducationalandit’swellworth______.

A．reading B．toread

C．toreading D．read;一、单项选择

()1．Withtherapidprogressinhightechnology,6G______aroundmostpartsofChinainthenearfuture.

A．isused B．isusing

C．willuse D．willbeused;()2．—Youlooksohappytoday!

—Mysuggestiontohaveaparty_____bymyclassyesterday.

A．wasaccepted B．accepts

C．isaccepted D．accepted

;()3．Thesemachines________intheirfactorybythemselveslastyea