2024_2025学年新教材高中英语Unit6Spaceandbeyond学案含解析外研版选择性必修4.doc

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Unit6Spaceandbeyond

新知脉图·素养导引

听歌练音·主题热身

ShouldersofGiants是2009国际天文年主题曲。歌曲唱出了人类探究星空的历史。从伽利略400年前第一次把望远镜指向天空开头,从哥白尼提出日心说却被教会处死开头,从牛顿总结开普勒三大定律提出万有引力学说开头,天空变得不那么奇特,然而同时也有更多的东西等待着我们去探究。?

注:听音填空

ShouldersofGiants

Itwasacalmandcloudlessnightbutitwasallstillablur

AshakingofourUniverse①wasjustabouttooccur?

ItwasSummertime...1609

whenGalileousedhistelescopefortheveryfirsttime

andhesawmountainsandcratersonthemoon

andaMilkyWaywiththousandsofstars

andhesawJupiter,withfourtinymoons

②hewastheonlymanonEarththatnightwhoknew?

ThatCopernicuswasright

comeoutsidewithmetonight

andIcanshowyouwondersoftheworld

tosurpriseanddelight

I’vegotmytelescopewithme

③justwaituntilyousee?

thatontheShouldersofGiants...

...we’llseebeyond!

Theworldturnsroundandroundnowaround400yearshaveflown

sinceGalileo’stelescopefirstfocusedtheunknown

Nowweusebiggerglasstopeerintothepast

Andwe’rediscoveringtheUniverse’ssecretsatlast

AndtherearegeysersonSaturn’sicymoon

andplanets④circlinghundredsofstars?

whilealltheUniverseexpandslikeaballoon

fromGalileo’stinytelescopewe’vecomesofar

Galileowasright

whenhelookedoutinthenight

andhediscoveredwondersoftheworld

tosurpriseanddelight

1.blur/bl??(r)/n.污迹;模糊的记忆

2.peer/pI?(r)/ vi.注视,端详

3.geyser/?′i?z?(r)/ n.间歇泉

重复是提高听力的重要环节

上面这首歌中,一些词如Galileo,Copernicus,night,telescope,shoulders等反复消灭,这样我们就能渐渐猜出它们的意思。另外,一些句子结构也是反复消灭。如Galileowasright,Copernicuswasright等。这些重复使我们领悟歌曲的内容和一些词的发音,有助于提高我们的听力。寻常练习听力也是如此,一遍听不懂再听一遍就会有所提高。

【即时训练】听音频回答问题。

1.Whatwillthewomandowiththosethingsinthebox?

A.Donatethemtothepoor.

B.Throwthemaway.

C.Movethemtothenewhouse.

2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Aflight.

B.Aspecialevent.

C.Apaper.

3.Whoisthemanprobably?

A.Acook.

B.Acustomer.

C.Awaiter.

4.Whenwill