2024_2025年新教材高中英语UNIT2Outofthisworld预习新知早知道2学案译林版选择必修性必修第三册.docVIP

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UNIT2Outofthisworld

Ⅰ.匹配词义

A．单词匹配

()1.calculate A．机械师，技工

()2prise B．居所，住处；庇护；爱护，掩蔽；躲避

()3.permanent C．永久的，永恒的

()4.crucial D．基础，依据；地基；创办；基金会

()5.origin E．行政部门；管理，行政

()6.administration F．机构；代理处

()7.agency G．至关重要的，关键性的

()8.foundation H．起源，起因；出身

()9.mechanic I．tohavesb./sth.aspartsormembers

()10.shelter J．tousenumberstofindoutatotalnumber

[答案]1—5JICGH6—10EFDAB

B．短语匹配

()1.playa...rolein A．对……做出贡献

()2.aswell B．适用于

()3.becomposedof C．沐浴在；被……覆盖

()4.longtodosth. D．起……作用

()5.makesenseof E．渴望做某事

()6.makecontributionsto F．理解

()7.applyto G．由……组成

()8.bebathedin H．也；还

()9.plaintosee I．为……打下基础

()10.laythefoundationforJ．自不待言的

[答案]1—5DHGEF6—10ABCJI

Ⅱ.默写单词

1．altogetheradv. 完全；总共；总之

2．coveragen. 新闻报道；覆盖范围；信息范围

3．talen. 故事；讲解并描述，叙述

4．motiven. 缘由，动机，目的

5．frequencyn. 发生率，出现率；频繁；频率

6．pursen. 资金，财源；钱包

7．merelyadv. 仅仅，只不过

8．orbitvt.vi.

n. (天体等运行的)轨道

9．universen. 宇宙，天地万物

10．incrediblyadv. 极其，极端地；令人难以置信

Ⅰ.语境填空

foundation；crucial；mechanic；merely；comprise；administration；shelter；permanent；purse；universe

1．Humanbeingsneedfood，clothingandshelter．

2．Thegovernmentisreadytodeclareapermanentceasefire.

3．Winningthiscontractiscrucialtothesuccessofthecompany.

4．Itookacoinoutofmypurseandgaveittothechild.

5．Theexplosionshookthefoundationsofthehousesnearby.

6．Thecommitteeiscomprisedofrepresentativesfromboththepublicandprivatesectors.

7．Theadministrationmayputmoreemphasisonspurringeconomicgrowth.

8．Thedifficultiesinherwaymerelystrengthenedherresolve.

9．Thequestionoftheoriginoftheuniverseisstillhotlydebatedbyscientists.

10．Thegaragemechanicfoundacrackinthebackaxleofthecar.

Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词

1．IworkintheSalesAdministration(administrate)department.

2．Fatalroadaccidentshavedecreasedinfrequency(frequent)overrecentyears.

3．Youcanbookatyourlocal