阅读理解之词义猜测题策略与技巧课件-高三下学期英语二轮复习专项.pptx

高考英语阅读理解之词义猜测题技巧TheskillsforGuessingtheMeaningsofWordsorPhrasesWhileReading

LearningAims1.Concludetheskillsofguessingwordsaccordingtosentences.2.Applytheseskillscorrectlyandflexibly.3.Drawthemindmapoftheseskills.2.Applytheseskillscorrectlyandflexibly.

Peterisverylazyandheneverdoeshishomework.Hecangotoauniversitywhenpigsfly.Accordingtothepassage,“whenpigsfly”means_______.impossible当猪在飞??

Ifyoucomeacrossunfamiliarwordswhenreading,Whatwillyoudo?

IgnorethemandcontinuereadingLookthemupinthedictionaryGuessthemeaning

HowtoguessthemeaningsofwordsIntroductionofSomeimportantskills

语境法

Skill1

Guessthemeanings模仿2.AndrewisoneofthemostsuperciliousmenIknow.Hisbrother,incontrast,isquitehumbleandmodest.（并列、近义关系）傲慢的（转折、反义关系）3.Thatmuseumissoimmensethatitwillbeimpossibletoseealltheexhibitionsinoneday.极大地，巨大的（因果关系）Yourfinding?1.Childrenoftentrytoemulate,orcopythebehaviorthattheyseeontelevision逻辑关系：同义，反义，因果

一、1coordination(并列，同义或近义关系)2adversativeandcontrast(转折和对比即反义关系)3Causeandeffect（因果关系）LogicalRelations(逻辑关系)Summary

bycontrast/compareto/onthecontrary怎么有逻辑？but/still/yet/however/otherwise/unlike/instead/ratherthan...although/though/as/while/evenif/eventhoughbecause/as/since/for/asaresult(of)/therefore/hence,/so/so...that/such...thatand/or//as…as/justas/similarlyononehand...ontheotherhand/foronething...foranotherthing/some...other+n/some...anotherSummaryCanyoulistsomesignalwords?转折：因果：对比：并列：signalwords

2020年全国Ⅱ卷·30Thefurtradekeptnutria(海狸鼠)incheckfordecades,butwhenthemarketfornutriacollapsedinthelate1980s,thecat-sizedanimalsmultipliedlikecrazy.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“collapsed”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Boomed.B.Becamemature.C.Remainedstable.D.Crashed.Practicemakesperfect

Onenonprofitorganization，whichmonitorsthet