2025年人教英语九年级中考复习语法专题-被动语态复习.pptx

Peoplecutdownmanytrees.Peoplekilledmanyanimals.Manytreeswerecutdownbypeople.Manyanimalswerekilledbypeople.Somethingwillbedonetoprotectourearthbyus.Wewilldosomethingtoprotectourearth.主动语态被动语态

英语中有两种语态：1.在主动语态中，句子的______是动作的_______。巧记为：主动、主动、主去动。ManypeoplespeakEnglish.2.在被动语态中，句子的______是动作的______.巧记为：被动、被动、主被动。Englishisspokenbymanypeople.主语执行者主语承受者__________________________________________________________主动语态和被动语态谓语speak的动作是由主语manypeople来执行的。主语English是动词speak的承受者。

被动语态ThePassiveVoice

be动词+动词过去分词+（by...）ThecarismadeinChina.Knivesareusedforcuttingthings.Theclotheswerewashedbymymother.一.被动语态的谓语结构注：在被动语态中,有________和____的变化.人称、数时态

IamcalledJimmy.Footballisplayedallovertheworld.Knivesareusedforcuttingthings.1）一般现在时的被动语态二.被动语态的时态be(am/is/are)+动词的过去分词

2）一般过去时的被动语态be(was/were)+动词的过去分词Mycamerawasstolenyesterday.Thekitewasmadebythem.Theclotheswerewashedbymymother.Thebookswerewrittenbyhim.

Theworkwillbefinishedintwodays.IamgoingtobesenttoAmerica.ThepaintingisgoingtobesoldtoCanadaTreesaregoingtobeplantedbythemtomorrow.3）一般将来时的被动语态willbe+V.过去分词be(am/is/are)goingtobe+V.过去分词

被动语态谓语结构为___________________________，其人称、数和时态的变化是通过____________表现出来的。小结：be动词的变化be动词＋动词的过去分词

breakfastpreparemymotheroftenBreakfastisoftenpreparedbymymother.Let’ssay

bikebuymyfatherlastmonthThebikewasboughtlastmonth.Let’ssay.bymyfather

roadscleanmachinesinthefutureTheroadswillbecleanedbymachinesinthefuture.趁热打铁

2.被动语态的谓语构成：am/is/are+动词过去分词was/were+动词过去分词1.英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态A.在主动语态中，主语是动作的________。B.在被动语态中，主语是动作的_________。执行者承受者be动词+动词过去分词+(by...)Summary一般现在时的被动语态：一般过去时的被动语态：一般将来时的被动语态：begoingto/will+be+动词过去分词

1、Football___________toourschoolsubjectslastyear.A.isaddedB.addsC.wasaddedD.added中考直击2、Whenyougoabord,youllfindthatsomanyproducts