人教版（2025） 必修第三册 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Discovering Useful Structures课件（含音频+视频）.pptxVIP

Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsDiscoveringUsefulStructure动词-ing作表语和定语

Whatarethefunctionsofthe–ingforminthesentences?1.Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarea.2.SherecognizedTonyGarciassmilingface.3.Theylivedinaroomfacingthestreet.4.Hisfavouritesportisswimming.5.Perhapsthebestexampleissmiling.Theyareusedastheattribute.Theyareusedasthepredicative.Nowletsreadmoreexamples.

Havea1.Itllbetiringtowalkordanceforalongtimeinthoseshoes.2.Theselanternsareamazing.3.IthinktheRioCarnivalwouldbethemostexciting.4.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.5.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecameanexcitingfestivalforchildren…6.FamiliescelebratingtheLunarNewYearcanenjoyexcitingdragondancesandcarnivalstogether.作表语作表语作前置定语作前置定语作后置定语作前置定语作表语

1.如果是________________作定语，动词-ing形式位于被修饰名词的______，称作___________；2.如果是____________作定语，动词-ing形式位于被修饰词_______，称作__________。动词-ing作定语Summary前面前置定语单个的动词-ing形式动词-ing短语后置定语之后

一、现在分词做定语的意义(1)动词ing说明被修饰词的性质、特征或用途,常置于被修饰词前。aswimmingpoolTheysetupanoperatingtableinasmalltemple.Hemaybeinthereadingroom，forallIknow.Ladiesandgentlemen，pleasegoandwaitinthemeetingroom.

一、现在分词做定语的意义(2)现在分词与被修饰词为主动关系或正在进行的动作。1.Thefactorymakingthesepensisasmallone.2.WhoisthewomantalkingtoourEnglishteacher?3.Welivedinaroomfacingthesouth.4.Hespokeinalowvoiceinordernottowakethesleepingchild.

一、现在分词做定语的意义（3）有些v.-ing形式已经转化成形容词，常作定语用来修饰物，表示“令人……的”。常用的此类词有：exciting，puzzling，confusing，boring，touching，interesting，satisfying等。Thatmusthavebeenasatisfyingexperience.Theexperimentwasanamazingsuccess.

1.一种表示主语的__________、_________和______，其作用相当于_______；2.另一种具体说明主语的_______。动词-ing作表语Summary特征状态性质内容形容词

1.drinkingwater=waterfordrinking2.tiringmusic=musicthatistiring3.awalkin