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英文会计术语速查试题及答案
姓名:____________________
一、单项选择题(每题1分,共20分)
1.Thefinancialstatementthatshowstherevenues,expenses,andnetincomeofacompanyforaspecificperiodisknownas:
A.BalanceSheet
B.IncomeStatement
C.CashFlowStatement
D.StatementofChangesinEquity
2.Whatisthetermusedtodescribetheprocessofrecordingtransactionsinthebooksofaccounts?
A.Auditing
B.Accounting
C.Bookkeeping
D.Reporting
3.Theamountofmoneyacompanyowestoitscreditorsisreferredtoas:
A.Assets
B.Liabilities
C.Equity
D.Revenue
4.Theaccountingprinciplethatrequirestransactionstoberecordedintheperiodinwhichtheyoccurisknownas:
A.MatchingPrinciple
B.RevenuePrinciple
C.HistoricalCostPrinciple
D.ConsistencyPrinciple
5.Whatisthetermusedtodescribetheprocessofpreparingfinancialstatements?
A.Budgeting
B.Forecasting
C.FinancialReporting
D.FinancialPlanning
6.Thefinancialstatementthatprovidesinformationaboutthefinancialpositionofacompanyataspecificpointintimeisknownas:
A.BalanceSheet
B.IncomeStatement
C.CashFlowStatement
D.StatementofChangesinEquity
7.Thetermusedtodescribetheprocessofrecordingtransactionsinajournalisknownas:
A.Posting
B.Journalizing
C.LedgerPosting
D.GeneralLedger
8.Whatisthetermusedtodescribetheamountofmoneyacompanyhasavailabletopayitsdebts?
A.NetIncome
B.CurrentAssets
C.CurrentLiabilities
D.WorkingCapital
9.Theaccountingprinciplethatrequiresallassetstoberecordedattheiroriginalcostisknownas:
A.HistoricalCostPrinciple
B.FairValuePrinciple
C.MarketValuePrinciple
D.ReplacementCostPrinciple
10.Whatisthetermusedtodescribetheprocessofsummarizingjournalentriesinthegeneralledger?
A.Posting
B.Journalizing
C.LedgerPosting
D.GeneralLedger
11.Thefinancialstatementthatshowsthecashinflowsandoutflowsofacompanyforaspecificperiodisknownas:
A.BalanceSheet
B
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