南方凤凰台2025全国二轮英语第3节　根据逻辑关系解题.docx

第三节根据逻辑关系解题

此类题目一般在段中设题，主要考查上下句之间的逻辑关系，如并列或递进、转折或让步、因果、解释例证等，多以标志词来体现句子之间的联系。

1.并列或递进关系

文章中两句之间常含有并列或递进关系，有些句子之间有表示此种关系的明显标志词，但有些句子需要从两句之间的内容关系来判断。两句之间常用到的标志性词语有：

(1)表示并列关系的词有first(ly)、second(ly)．..;first、then/next...;inthefirstplace、inthesecondplace...;foronething...foranother(thing)．..;tobeginwith、toconclude等。

(2)表示递进关系的词有too、also、besides、even、further、furthermore、moreover、inaddition、aswell、tomakemattersworse、not...but、notonly...butalso等。

(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)

FitnessMagazinerecentlyrananarticletitled“FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner”.Onereasonwas:“Youllactuallyshowupifyouknowsomeoneiswaitingforyouatthegym，”whileanotherread:“Youllworkharderifyoutrainwithsomeoneelse.”Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortasthereisasubtle(微妙)competition.

So,howdoyoufindaworkoutpartner?

Firstofall,decidewhatyouwantfromthatperson.Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyfit,abletomovewithstrengthandflexibility？Thinkabouttheexercisesyouwouldliketodowithyourworkoutpartner.

A.Yourfirstmeetingmaybealittleawkward.

B.Aworkoutpartnerusuallyneedstolivecloseby.

C.Youllworkharderifyoutrainwithsomeoneelse.

D.Doyouwanttobeabetterathleteinyourfavouritesport?

E.Howcanyouwriteagood“seekingtrainingpartner”notice?

F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.

G.Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.

【解析】

(2021新高考Ⅰ卷)InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency(效率).Youcantellthisbycafélife.Frenchcafésarealwayscrowded.Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsomelabourunionsrecentlystruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.

A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.

B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequ