Unit 4 Natural Disasters Reading and Thinking 知识点 课件-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.pptxVIP

Unit4NaturaldisastersReadingandthinking2

0201语言能力学习能力了解并能正确描述唐山大地震的基本信息。掌握报告文学的特点、能分析文章结构、了解修辞手法(repetition反复、拟人persinification、meterphor暗喻、simile明喻)及根据上下文猜测词义。03思维品质通过感受灾难面前人们相互支援的人道主义精神和人类面对灾难不屈不挠的精神，思考人与社会、人与自然之间的关系。

MindmapTheworldwerecomingtoanendtimedamagedeadorinjuredpeoplepeople’ssuffering3:42a.m.everythingbegantoshakelosscauseddamagesmorethan150kilometersawayinBeijingoneofthemostdeadlyearthquakesofthe20thcenturyseveritycrackrockscity8kilometerslongand30meterswidecutacrosshouses,roadsandwaterwaysresultbecameriversofdirtlayinruinschildrennumberleftwithoutparents400,000twothirdsofthepeoplewholivedthere地震的威力及其影响

CarefulreadingPara.3Part2(P2--3)：duringtheearthquakedamageEverywheresurvivorslooked,therewasnothingbutruins.Nearlyeverythinginthecitywasdestroyed.About75percentofthecity’sfactoriesandbuildings,90percentofitshomes,andallofitshospitalsweregone.Brickscoveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves,butnowindcouldblowthemaway.2mins1.Findtopicsentence.2.Whatdoes“its”referto?3.Whatdoestheword“bricks”mean?n.废墟；毁灭Vt.毁灭；使破产指代关系：上溯1-2句A.akindofwoodusedforbuildingwalls,houses,etc.B.akindofgrassusedforbuildingwalls,houses,etc.C.ahardblock(块)ofbakedclayusedforbuildingwalls,houses,etc.

Everywheresurvivorslooked,therewasnothing_1___ruins.Nearlyeverythinginthecity_______2_______(destroy).About75percentofthecity’s___3____（factory)andbuildings,90percentof__4_(it)homes,andallofitshospitalswere__5__(go).Brickscoveredthegroundlikeredautumn___6___(leaf),butnowindcouldblowthemawaybutwasdestroyedfactoriesitsgoneleavesnothingbut“只有；只不过；仅仅”.therebenothingtodobutdo“除了做......无事可做”.almostdestroy---destruction--destructiveadj.不复存在；一去不复返吹走；刮走survive----survivorsimile明喻

1.Everywheresurvivorslooked,therewasnothinginruins.地点状语Therebe句型返回

2.Brickscoveredt