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2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读理解B篇
2023·新高考Ⅱ卷·完形填空;Passage12023·新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读理解B篇;rightcombinationofanimalsandplants,hefigured,maybehecouldcleanup
wastethewaynaturedid.Hedecidedtobuildwhathewouldlatercallaneco-
machine.
ThetaskJohnsetforhimselfwastoremoveharmfulsubstancesfromsome
sludge(污泥).First,heconstructedaseriesofclearfiberglasstanksconnected
toeachother.Thenhewentaroundtolocalpondsandstreamsandbroughtback
someplantsandanimals.Heplacedtheminthetanksandwaited.Littlebylittle,
thesedifferentkindsoflifegotusedtooneanotherandformedtheirown
ecosystem.Afterafewweeks,Johnaddedthesludge.
;Hewasamazedattheresults.Theplantsandanimalsintheeco-machinetook
thesludgeasfoodandbegantoeatit!Withinweeks,ithadallbeendigested,
andallthatwasleftwaspurewater.
Overtheyears,Johnhastakenonmanybigjobs.Hedevelopeda
greenhouse-likefacilitythattreatedsewage(污水)from1,600homesinSouth
Burlington.Healsodesignedaneco-machinetocleancanalwaterinFuzhou,a
cityinsoutheastChina.
“Ecologicaldesign”isthenameJohngivestowhathedoes.“LifeonEarthis
kindofaboxofsparepartsfortheinventor,”hesays.“Youputorganismsin
newrelationshipsandobservewhatshappening.Thenyouletthesenewsystems
developtheirownwaystoself-repair.”;1.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?();2.WhydidJohnputthesludgeintothetanks?();3.WhatistheauthorspurposeinmentioningFuzhou?();4.WhatisthebasisforJohnswork?();(一)积词汇;③Littlebylittle,thesedifferentkindsoflifegotusedtooneanotherandformed
theirownecosystem._____________
④(一词多义)Hedevelopedagreenhouse-likefacilitythattreatedsewagefrom
1,600homesinSouthBurlington._____________________________
⑤(一词多义)LifeonEarthiskindofaboxofsparepartsforthe
inventor.___________;2.语块积累;⑥little
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