体育英语术语类词汇.docVIP

体育英语术语类词汇

体育sports运动athletics运动员athlete;player业余运动员amateur足球soccer;football篮球basketball排球volleyball手球handball羽毛球badminton乒乓球tabletenis网球tenis高尔夫球golf棒球baseball垒球softball台球billiardball藤球rattanball冰球iceholkey曲棍球hockeyball橄榄球Rugby板球criket水球waterpolo保龄球bow毽子shuttlecock

守门员goalkeeper前锋forward后卫back中锋centerforward犯规foul罚出场foulout换人substitution发球service角球corner球门球goalkick点球spotkick任意球freekick界外球throw-in越位offside射门shoot扣球smash;kill旋转球spin弧圈球loopdrive抽球drive;smash

田径trackandfield短跑dash;sprint接力relay长跑long-distancerace马拉松marathon跳高highjump撑杆跳高polevault(jump)跳远longjump跨栏跑hurdles障碍跑steeplechase三级跳triplejump铅球shot铁饼discus标枪javelin链球hammer竞走heel–and-toewalkingrace

游泳swim自由泳freestyle;crawl蛙泳breaststroke蝶泳butterflystroke仰泳backstroke混合泳mixstroke跳水dive跳台跳水platformdiving跳板跳水springboarddiving花样游泳figureswimming奇速英语

滑冰skating单人滑single-skating双人滑pairskating花样滑figureskating滑雪skiing速度滑冰speedskating高山滑雪alpineskiing速度滑雪cross-countryskiracing跳台滑雪skijumping

田径运动员athlete足球运动员footballer;footballplayer游泳运动员swimmer跳水运动员diver举重运动员lifter射箭手archer拳击运动员boxer;pugilist击剑运动员fencer摔跤运动员wrestler滑冰运动员skater滑雪运动员skier

比赛match;contest;competition;tournament锦标赛championship对抗赛dualmeet循环赛roundrobin淘汰赛eliminationseries决赛finals半决赛semifinals冠军champion亚军secondplace金牌goldmedal银牌silvermedal铜牌bronzemedal选拔赛tryouts联赛league预赛preliminarytrials

体育场stadium体育馆gym;gymnasium体育中心sportscenter运动场playground足球场footballpitch跑道track;athletictrack网球场teniscourt草地网球场grasscourt网球拍racket射击场shootrange游泳馆natatorium室内游泳池swimmingbath室外游泳池openairpool浅水区shallowend深水区deepend跳水板divingboard跳板springboard举重台platform拳击台boxi