无痛诊疗技术在超声PICC置管患儿中的应用效果研究.docx

无痛诊疗技术在超声PICC置管患儿中的应用效果研究

黄亚利王香红李洪辛易琼丛丹方原李若星

[关键词]?经外周静脉穿刺中心静脉置管术；超声；无痛诊疗技术

[中图分类号]?R729????[文献标识码]?A????[DOI]?10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2024.05.019

Application?and?research?of?painless?diagnosis?and?treatment?technology?in?ultrasound-guided?PICC?catheterization?in?children

HUANG?Yali，?WANG?Xianghong，?LI?Hongxin，?YI?Qiong，?CONG?Dan，?FANG?Yuan，?LI?Ruoxing

Jiangxi?Provincial?Childrens?Hospital，?Nanchang?330000，?Jiangxi，?China

[Abstract]?Objective?To?explore?the?application?of?painless?diagnosis?and?treatment?technology?in?childrens?peripherally?inserted?central?catheter?（PICC）?guided?by?ultrasound.?Methods?Totally?82?children?who?planned?to?undergo?PICC?in?the?hospital?from?January?2021?to?January?2023?were?selected?and?randomly?divided?into?a?control?group?and?an?observation?group?using?a?random?number?table?method，?with?41?cases?in?each?group;?The?control?group?underwent?conventional?ultrasound?guided?PICC?catheterization，?while?the?observation?group?underwent?painless?diagnostic?and?therapeutic?techniques?using?ultrasound?guided?PICC?catheterization;?Compare?the?success?rate?of?catheterization，?completion?time?of?catheterization，?degree?of?pain?in?the?child?pain?[childrens?pain?behavior?scale?（FLACC）]，?tolerance?[Houpt?behavior?scale?（HBS）]，?compliance?[Frankl?scale?（FCS）]，?and?family?satisfaction?between?the?two?groups.?Results?The?success?rate?of?catheterization?in?the?observation?group?was?higher?than?that?in?the?control?group，?and?the?catheterization?time?was?shorter?than?that?in?the?control?group，?with?a?statistically?significant?difference?（P0.05）.?The?FLACC?score?of?the?observation?group?was?lower?than?that?of?the?control?group，?while?the?HBS?score?and?FCS?score?were?higher?than?those?of?the?control?group，?with?a?statistically?significant?difference?（P0.05）;?The?total?satisfaction?of?family?members?in?the?observation?group?was?higher?than?that?in?the?control?group，?and?the?difference?was?statistically?significant?（P0.05）.?Conclusion?The?use?of?pa