2025年中考英语词汇总复习学案.docx

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2025年中考英语词汇总复习学案

一名词

名词单数→复数

类别1

1.boy男孩→boys

2.day一天;一日;白天→days

3.holiday假期;假日→holidays

4.key钥匙→keys

5.monkey猴子→monkeys

6.toy玩具→toys

7.way道路;方式;路线→ways

8.photo照片→photos

9.piano钢琴→pianos

10.radio收音机→radios

11.friend朋友→friends

12.hand手→hands

13.human人→humans

14.star星星→stars

15.stomach胃→stomachs

16.taxi出租汽车;的士→taxis

类别2

1.actress女演员→actresses

2.address住址;地址;通讯处→addresses

3.boss老板;上司;领班→bosses

4.bus公共汽车→buses

5.class班级;课→classes

6.dress连衣裙→dresses

7.box箱;盒→boxes

8.fox狐狸→foxes

9.beach海滩;沙滩→beaches

10.coach教练;私人教师→coaches

11.match火柴;比赛;竞赛→matches

12.sandwich夹心面包片;三明治→sandwiches

13.speech讲话;发言;演讲→speeches

14.watch表;手表→watches

15.brush刷子→brushes

16.dish碟;盘;菜肴→dishes

17.hero英雄;男主角;豪杰→heroes

18.potato土豆;马铃薯→potatoes

19.tomato西红柿;番茄→tomatoes

类别3

1.activity活动→activities

2.baby动物幼崽;婴儿→babies

3.body身体→bodies

4.century百年;世纪→centuries

5.city城市→cities

6.company公司→companies

7.country国;国家→countries

8.diary记事簿;日记;日记簿→diaries

9.dictionary词典;字典→dictionaries

10.enemy敌人;仇人;反对者→enemies

11.factory工厂→factories

12.family家;家庭;家族→families【注意:作“家人”讲时,没有复数形式]

13.hobby业余爱好;嗜好→hobbies

14.laboratory实验室→laboratories

15.lady女士;女子;夫人→ladies

16.library图书馆→libraries

17.memory记忆;回忆→memories

18.party聚会;宴会→parties

19.secretary秘书→secretaries

20.story故事;小说→stories

21.strawberry草莓→strawberries

22.university(综合性)大学;高等学府→universities

类别4

1.leaf叶;叶子→leaves

2.knife刀;小刀→knives

3.scarf围巾;披巾;头巾;领巾→scarves/scarfs

4.shelf架子→shelves

5.wife妻子;太太→wives

6.wolf狼→wolves

类别5

1.man男人;人→men

2.woman女子;成年女子;妇女→women

3.fireman消防员→firemen

4.fisherman渔民;钓鱼的人→fishermen

5.gentleman先生;绅士→gentlemen

6.policeman男警察→policemen

7.policewoman女警察→policewomen

8.postman邮递员;邮差员;邮差→postmen

类别6

1.foot脚;足;英尺→feet

2.tooth牙齿→teeth

类别7

1.Chinese中国人→Chinese

2.Japanese日本人→Japanese

3.Englishman英国人→Englishmen

4.Frenchman法国人→Frenchmen

5.American美国人→Americans

6.Canadian加拿大人→Canadians

7.German德国人→Germans

8.Indian印度人→Indians

9.I